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<html><head>
<title> HTML учебник / Специальные тэги HTML  </title>
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 <table width="80%" align="center"><tr><td>
 <!--заголовок--><table width="100%" cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0 border=0 bgcolor=#647062><tr><td><table width="100%" cellpadding=3 cellspacing=0 border=0 bgcolor=#ffffff><tr><td class=r align=middle><A href="index.php">Содержание</a> / Специальные тэги HTML</td></tr></table></td></tr></table><!--//-->
<h2>Специальные тэги HTML</h2>
<P>Следующие тэги позволят вам сделать ваш HTML-документ более 
функциональным. </P>
<P>Тэг адреса &lt;ADDRESS&gt; </P>
<P>Тэг &lt;ADDRESS&gt; используется для выделения автора документа и 
его дреса (например, e-mail). Синтаксис: </P>
<P><TT>&lt;ADDRESS&gt; Адрес-автора &lt;/ADDRESS&gt;</TT> </P>
<P>Escape-последовательности </P>
<P>Некоторые символы являются управляющими символами в HTML и 
немогут напрямую использоваться в документе: 
<UL>
  <LI>левая угловая скобка "&lt;" 
  <LI>правая угловая скобка "&gt;" 
  <LI>амперсанд "&amp;" 
  <LI>двойные кавычки """ </LI></UL>
<P>Чтобы использовать данные символы в документе, необходимо 
заменить их escape-последовательностями: </P>
<table width="50%" border="1" cellpadding="5">
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <td width="50%"><B>&lt; </B></td>
    <TD><B>&amp;lt;</B> </TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD><B>&gt; </B></TD>
    <TD><B>&amp;gt;</B> </TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD><B>&amp; </B></TD>
    <TD><B>&amp;amp;</B> </TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD><B>" </B></TD>
    <TD><B>&amp;quot;</B> </TD></TR>
</tbody></table>
А вот и остальные символы :<br/>
<table width="50%" border="1" cellpadding="5">
<tbody>
<TR>
<th>Имя</th><th>Koд</th><th>Bид</th>
</tr><tr>
<td>&amp;quot;</td><td>&amp;#34;</td><td>"
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;amp;</td><td>&amp;#38;</td><td>&amp;
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;lt;</td><td>&amp;#60;</td><td>&lt;
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;gt;</td><td>&amp;#62;</td><td>&gt;
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;nbsp;</td><td>&amp;#160;</td><td>&nbsp;
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;iexcl;</td><td>&amp;#161;</td><td>¡
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;cent;</td><td>&amp;#162;</td><td>¢
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;pound;</td><td>&amp;#163;</td><td>£
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;curren;</td><td>&amp;#164;</td><td>¤
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;yen;</td><td>&amp;#165;</td><td>¥

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;brvbar;</td><td>&amp;#166;</td><td>¦
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;sect;</td><td>&amp;#167;</td><td>§
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;uml;</td><td>&amp;#168;</td><td>¨
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;copy;</td><td>&amp;#169;</td><td>©
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;ordf;</td><td>&amp;#170;</td><td>ª
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;laquo;</td><td>&amp;#171;</td><td>«
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;not;</td><td>&amp;#172;</td><td>¬
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;shy;</td><td>&amp;#173;</td><td>­
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;reg;</td><td>&amp;#174;</td><td>®

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;macr;</td><td>&amp;#175;</td><td>¯
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;deg;</td><td>&amp;#176;</td><td>°
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;plusmn;</td><td>&amp;#177;</td><td>±
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;sup2;</td><td>&amp;#178;</td><td>²
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;sup3;</td><td>&amp;#179;</td><td>³
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;acute;</td><td>&amp;#180;</td><td>´
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;micro;</td><td>&amp;#181;</td><td>µ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;para;</td><td>&amp;#182;</td><td>¶
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;middot;</td><td>&amp;#183;</td><td>·

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;cedil;</td><td>&amp;#184;</td><td>¸
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;sup1;</td><td>&amp;#185;</td><td>¹
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ordm;</td><td>&amp;#186;</td><td>º
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;raquo;</td><td>&amp;#187;</td><td>»
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;frac14;</td><td>&amp;#188;</td><td>¼
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;frac12;</td><td>&amp;#189;</td><td>½
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;frac34;</td><td>&amp;#190;</td><td>¾
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;iquest;</td><td>&amp;#191;</td><td>¿
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Agrave;</td><td>&amp;#192;</td><td>À

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Aacute;</td><td>&amp;#193;</td><td>Á
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Acirc;</td><td>&amp;#194;</td><td>Â
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Atilde;</td><td>&amp;#195;</td><td>Ã
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Auml;</td><td>&amp;#196;</td><td>Ä
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;Aring;</td><td>&amp;#197;</td><td>Å
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;AElig;</td><td>&amp;#198;</td><td>Æ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Ccedil;</td><td>&amp;#199;</td><td>Ç
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Egrave;</td><td>&amp;#200;</td><td>È
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Eacute;</td><td>&amp;#201;</td><td>É

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Ecirc;</td><td>&amp;#202;</td><td>Ê
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Euml;</td><td>&amp;#203;</td><td>Ë
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Igrave;</td><td>&amp;#204;</td><td>Ì
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Iacute;</td><td>&amp;#205;</td><td>Í
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;Icirc;</td><td>&amp;#206;</td><td>Î
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Iuml;</td><td>&amp;#207;</td><td>Ï
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ETH;</td><td>&amp;#208;</td><td>Ð
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Ntilde;</td><td>&amp;#209;</td><td>Ñ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Ograve;</td><td>&amp;#210;</td><td>Ò

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Oacute;</td><td>&amp;#211;</td><td>Ó
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Ocirc;</td><td>&amp;#212;</td><td>Ô
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Otilde;</td><td>&amp;#213;</td><td>Õ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Ouml;</td><td>&amp;#214;</td><td>Ö
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;times;</td><td>&amp;#215;</td><td>×
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Oslash;</td><td>&amp;#216;</td><td>Ø
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Ugrave;</td><td>&amp;#217;</td><td>Ù
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Uacute;</td><td>&amp;#218;</td><td>Ú
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Ucirc;</td><td>&amp;#219;</td><td>Û

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Uuml;</td><td>&amp;#220;</td><td>Ü
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Yacute;</td><td>&amp;#221;</td><td>Ý
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;THORN;</td><td>&amp;#222;</td><td>Þ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;agrave;</td><td>&amp;#224;</td><td>à
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;aacute;</td><td>&amp;##225;</td><td>á
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;acirc;</td><td>&amp;##226;</td><td>â
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;atilde;</td><td>&amp;#227;</td><td>ã
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;auml;</td><td>&amp;#228;</td><td>ä
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;aring;</td><td>&amp;#229;</td><td>å

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;aelig;</td><td>&amp;#230;</td><td>æ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ccedil;</td><td>&amp;#231;</td><td>ç
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;egrave;</td><td>&amp;#232;</td><td>è
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;eacute;</td><td>&amp;#233;</td><td>é
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;ecirc;</td><td>&amp;#234;</td><td>ê
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;euml;</td><td>&amp;#235;</td><td>ë
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;igrave;</td><td>&amp;#236;</td><td>ì
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;iacute;</td><td>&amp;#237;</td><td>í
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;icirc;</td><td>&amp;#238;</td><td>î

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;iuml;</td><td>&amp;#239;</td><td>ï
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;eth;</td><td>&amp;#240;</td><td>ð
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ntilde;</td><td>&amp;#241;</td><td>ñ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ograve;</td><td>&amp;#242;</td><td>ò
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;oacute;</td><td>&amp;#243;</td><td>ó
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ocirc;</td><td>&amp;#244;</td><td>ô
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;otilde;</td><td>&amp;#245;</td><td>õ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ouml;</td><td>&amp;#246;</td><td>ö
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;divide;</td><td>&amp;#247;</td><td>÷

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;oslash;</td><td>&amp;#248;</td><td>ø
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ugrave;</td><td>&amp;#249;</td><td>ù
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;uacute;</td><td>&amp;#250;</td><td>ú
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ucirc;</td><td>&amp;#251;</td><td>û
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;uuml;</td><td>&amp;#252;</td><td>ü
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;yacute;</td><td>&amp;#253;</td><td>ý
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;thorn;</td><td>&amp;#254;</td><td>þ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;yuml;</td><td>&amp;#255;</td><td>ÿ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;fnof;</td><td>&amp;#402;</td><td>ƒ

</td></tr><tr>
<td colspan="3">
<h4>Гpeчecкиe бyквы</h4></td>
</tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Alpha;</td><td>&amp;#913;</td><td>Α
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Beta;</td><td>&amp;#914;</td><td>Β
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Gamma;</td><td>&amp;#915;</td><td>Γ
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;Delta;</td><td>&amp;#916;</td><td>Δ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Epsilon;</td><td>&amp;#917;</td><td>Ε
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Zeta;</td><td>&amp;#918;</td><td>Ζ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Eta;</td><td>&amp;#919;</td><td>Η
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Theta;</td><td>&amp;#920;</td><td>Θ

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Iota;</td><td>&amp;#921;</td><td>Ι
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Kappa;</td><td>&amp;#922;</td><td>Κ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Lambda;</td><td>&amp;#923;</td><td>Λ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Mu;</td><td>&amp;#924;</td><td>Μ
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;Nu;</td><td>&amp;#925;</td><td>Ν
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Xi;</td><td>&amp;#926;</td><td>Ξ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Omicron;</td><td>&amp;#927;</td><td>Ο
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Pi;</td><td>&amp;#928;</td><td>Π
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Rho;</td><td>&amp;#929;</td><td>Ρ

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Sigma;</td><td>&amp;#931;</td><td>Σ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Tau;</td><td>&amp;#932;</td><td>Τ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Upsilon;</td><td>&amp;#933;</td><td>Υ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Phi;</td><td>&amp;#934;</td><td>Φ
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;Chi;</td><td>&amp;#935;</td><td>Χ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Psi;</td><td>&amp;#936;</td><td>Ψ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Omega;</td><td>&amp;#937;</td><td>Ω
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;alpha;</td><td>&amp;#945;</td><td>α
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;beta;</td><td>&amp;#946;</td><td>β

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;gamma;</td><td>&amp;#947;</td><td>γ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;delta;</td><td>&amp;#948;</td><td>δ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;epsilon;</td><td>&amp;#949;</td><td>ε
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;zeta;</td><td>&amp;#950;</td><td>ζ
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;eta;</td><td>&amp;#951;</td><td>η
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;theta;</td><td>&amp;#952;</td><td>θ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;iota;</td><td>&amp;#953;</td><td>ι
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;kappa;</td><td>&amp;#954;</td><td>κ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;lambda;</td><td>&amp;#955;</td><td>λ

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;mu;</td><td>&amp;#956;</td><td>μ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;nu;</td><td>&amp;#957;</td><td>ν
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;xi;</td><td>&amp;#958;</td><td>ξ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;omicron;</td><td>&amp;#959;
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;pi;</td><td>&amp;#960;</td><td>π

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;rho;</td><td>&amp;#961;</td><td>ρ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;sigmaf;</td><td>&amp;#962;</td><td>ς
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;sigma;</td><td>&amp;#963;</td><td>σ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;tau;</td><td>&amp;#964;</td><td>τ
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;upsilon;</td><td>&amp;#965;</td><td>υ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;phi;</td><td>&amp;#966;</td><td>φ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;chi;</td><td>&amp;#967;</td><td>χ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;psi;</td><td>&amp;#968;</td><td>ψ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;omega;</td><td>&amp;#969;</td><td>ω

</td></tr><tr>
<td colspan="3">
<h4>Cтpeлки</h4>
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;larr;</td><td>&amp;#8592;</td><td>←
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;uarr;</td><td>&amp;#8593;</td><td>↑
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;rarr;</td><td>&amp;#8594;</td><td>→
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;darr;</td><td>&amp;#8595;</td><td>↓
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;harr;</td><td>&amp;#8596;</td><td>↔
</td></tr><tr>
<td colspan="3">
<h4>Пpoчиe cимвoлы</h4>
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;spades;</td><td>&amp;#9824;</td><td>♠
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;clubs;</td><td>&amp;#9827;</td><td>♣

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;hearts;</td><td>&amp;#9829;</td><td>♥
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;diams;</td><td>&amp;#9830;</td><td>♦
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;circ;</td><td>&amp;#710;</td><td>ˆ
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;tilde;</td><td>&amp;#732;</td><td>˜
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;trade;</td><td>&amp;#8482;</td><td>™
</td></tr><tr>
<td colspan="3">
<h4>3нaки пyнктyaции</h4>
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;bull;</td><td>&amp;#8226;</td><td>•
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;hellip;</td><td>&amp;#8230;</td><td>…
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;prime;</td><td>&amp;#8242;</td><td>′

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;Prime;</td><td>&amp;#8243;</td><td>″
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;oline;</td><td>&amp;#8254;</td><td>‾
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;frasl;</td><td>&amp;#8260;</td><td>⁄
</td></tr><tr>
<td colspan="3">
<h4>Oбщaя пyнктyaция</h4>
</td></tr><tr>

<td>&amp;ndash;</td><td>&amp;#8211;</td><td>–
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;mdash;</td><td>&amp;#8212;</td><td>—
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;lsquo;</td><td>&amp;#8216;</td><td>‘
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;rsquo;</td><td>&amp;#8217;</td><td>’
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;sbquo;</td><td>&amp;#8218;</td><td>‚

</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;ldquo;</td><td>&amp;#8220;</td><td>“
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;rdquo;</td><td>&amp;#8221;</td><td>”
</td></tr><tr>
<td>&amp;bdquo;</td><td>&amp;#8222;</td><td>„
</td></tr></tbody>
</table>
<P>Существует большое количество escape-последовательностей для 
обозначения специальных символов, например "&amp;copy;" для 
обозначения знака © и &amp;reg; для значка ®, появившихся в HTML 
2.0. Одной из особенностей является замена символов во 2-ой части 
символьной таблицы (после 127-ого символа) на 
escape-последовательности для передачи текстовых файлов с 
национальными языками по 7-битным каналам. 
<UL>
  <P><B>Внимание! </B>Escape-последовательности чувствительны к 
  регистру: НЕЛЬЗЯ использовать &amp;LT; вместо &amp;lt;. 
        </P></UL>

  </td></tr></table>

 

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